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UEFA coefficients

From Biocrawler, the free encyclopedia.

In European football, the UEFA coefficients are statistics used for ranking and seeding teams in club and international competitions.

The coefficients are calculated by UEFA, who administrate football within Europe. It uses three different coefficients:

The national team coefficients use three points for a win and one for a draw, while the league and club coefficients, two points are awarded for a win and one point for a draw.

Contents

The coefficients

National team coefficient

The national team coefficient is the least known UEFA coefficient, derived from the results of the national football team of a nation. It is calculated dividing the number of points scored (three points for a win, one for a draw) by the number of matches played in the last two qualification rounds of the World Cup or European Championship. Play-off match results are ignored.

This coefficient is used by UEFA to determine in which "pot" a national team will be for the qualification tournaments of the World Cup and European Championship, and the final tournament of the European Championship. Each team in a pot is drawn into a separate qualifying group, thus keeping the bigger teams apart until the later stages of the competition.

Current ranking for the EC 2008 qualifying rounds

RankTeamCoefficient
1Czech Republic2.643
2England2.571
3Netherlands2.500
4France2.429
5Portugal2.333
6Germany2.250
7Croatia2.231
8Sweden2.231
9Italy2.231
10Greece2.133
11Turkey2.067
12Poland2.000
13Spain2.000
14Bulgaria1.923
15Latvia1.857
16Switzerland*1.846
17Ukraine1.800
18Romania1.800
19Russia1.786
20Serbia and Montenegro1.769
21Belgium1.769
22Slovakia1.714
23Norway1.692
24Slovenia1.692
25Denmark1.600
26Ireland1.538
27Lithuania1.462
28Austria*1.429
29Hungary1.385
30Israel1.357
31Finland1.357
32Bosnia and Herzegovina1.333
33Scotland1.333
34Iceland1.077
35Wales1.071
36Estonia1.067
37Albania0.933
38Georgia0.857
39Macedonia0.733
40Armenia0.733
41Belarus0.667
42Cyprus0.643
43Moldova0.615
44Northern Ireland 0.429
45Azerbaijan0.429
46Liechtenstein0.357
47Andorra0.267
48Faroe Islands0.167
49Malta0.154
50Kazakhstan0.000
51San Marino0.000
52Luxembourg0.000
  • Austria and Switzerland are already assured of places at Euro 2008 as host nations.

League coefficient

The league coefficient is used to rank the leagues of Europe, and thus determine the number of clubs from a league that will participate in competitions such as the UEFA Cup and the UEFA Champions League.

This coefficient is determined by the results of the clubs of the leagues over the past five seasons. The number of points awarded each season (two for each win by a club from that league, one for a draw) is divided by the number of teams that participated for that nation in that season. This number will rounded down to three decimal places (e.g. 2 2/3 will be rounded to 2.666).

For the league coefficient the season's league coefficients for the last five seasons must be added up. In the preliminary rounds of both the awarded points are halved. Bonus points are allocated for:

  • Qualifying for the Champions League group phase. (3 bonus points)
  • Reaching the second round of the Champions league.
  • Reaching the quarter, semi and final of both Champions League and UEFA cup.

The bonus points are added to the number of points scored in a season.

Current ranking

As of May 25, 2005, following the UEFA Champions League final.

RankLeagueCoeff.
1Spain73.717
2England63.224
3Italy61.186
4France49.469
5Germany48.989
6Portugal44.666
7Netherlands39.831
8Greece35.498
9Belgium31.750
10Scotland31.750
11Turkey29.916
12Czech Republic27.950
13Russia25.666
14Austria24.875
15Ukraine24.850
16Israel21.874
17Serbia and Montenegro21.249
18Poland21.000
19Switzerland20.875
20Norway20.200
21Bulgaria18.540
22Croatia18.125
23Denmark17.200
24Hungary16.331
25Romania15.457
26Sweden15.383
27Slovakia11.665
28Slovenia9.665
29Cyprus8.165
30Bosnia and Herzegovina7.165
31Latvia6.664
32Finland6.540
33Moldova6.332
34Georgia6.165
35Lithuania5.332
36Iceland4.832
37Macedonia4.497
38Republic of Ireland4.164
39Belarus4.082
40Liechtenstein4.000
41Armenia2.998
42Malta2.998
43Albania2.665
44Estonia2.498
45Northern Ireland2.165
46Wales1.832
47Luxembourg1.665
48Azerbaijan1.332
49Faroe Islands0.999
50Kazakhstan0.666
51San Marino0.000
52Andorra0.000

Club coefficient

The club coefficient is determined by the results of a club in European club competition in the last five seasons, and the league coefficient. The club coefficient is 0.333 multiplied the league coefficient + the number of points earned by the club in the five seasons. The points earned by this club in the preliminary rounds are not counted.

This ranking is used by the UEFA the determine which pot the club belongs to in the preliminary and first rounds of the Champions League, and the preliminary, first and second rounds of the UEFA Cup.

The top 10 clubs as of May 2005 are as follows:

</table>

Position Club Country Coefficient
1Real MadridSpain Spain131.326
2ValenciaSpain Spain123.326
3AC MilanItaly Italy120.144
4FC BarcelonaSpain Spain117.326
5LiverpoolEngland England114.816
6Manchester UnitedEngland England110.816
7InternazionaleItaly Italy101.144
8Bayern MünchenGermany Germany97.166
9Deportivo La CoruñaSpain Spain96.326
10ArsenalEngland England93.816
  • A full list can be found Here (http://www.xs4all.nl/~kassiesa/bert/uefa/data/method3/trank2005.html)

External Links

Wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page) UEFA_coefficients (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UEFA_coefficients) version history (http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=UEFA_coefficients&action=history) GNU Free Documentation Lizenz (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_GNU_Free_Documentation_License) CC-by-sa (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5/)

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