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Semicircular canal

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inner ear illustration showing semicircular canal, hair cells, ampulla, cupula, vestibular nerve, & fluid
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inner ear illustration showing semicircular canal, hair cells, ampulla, cupula, vestibular nerve, & fluid

The semicircular canals are three half-circular, interconnected tubes located inside each ear that are the equivalent of three gyroscopes located in three planes perpendicular (at right angles) to each other. Each canal is filled with a fluid called endolymph and contains a motion sensor with little hairs whose ends are embedded in a gelatinous structure called the cupula. The cupula and the hairs move as the fluid moves inside the canal in response to an angular acceleration.nl:Half-cirkelvormige kanalen

Wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page) Semicircular_canal (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semicircular_canal) version history (http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Semicircular_canal&action=history) GNU Free Documentation Lizenz (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_GNU_Free_Documentation_License) CC-by-sa (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5/)

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