Rongerik Atoll
From Biocrawler, the free encyclopedia.
Rongerik Atoll (also known as Rongdrik Atoll or Roñdik Atoll) is an uninhabited 1.68 square kilometer atoll located in the Pacific Ocean at 11°20′ N 167°27′ E (http://kvaleberg.com/extensions/mapsources/index.php?params=11_20_N_167_27_E_). It consists of seventeen islands surrounding a 144 square kilometer lagoon. It is a member of the Marshall Islands and is located in the Ralik Chain, 200 kilometers east of Bikini Atoll.
It is most famous as the temporary location from March 7, 1946 through March 14, 1948 of the Bikini Atoll's indigenous population while the United States Government conducted the Operation Crossroads nuclear tests. After months of food shortages and malnutrition, they were moved first to Kwajalein and finally to Kili Island.
On March 1, 1954, Rongerik was accidentally exposed to radioactive fallout as a result of the detonation of Operation Castle's Bravo.
Traditionally, Marshall Islanders believe Rongerik to be haunted by the Demon Girls of Ujae, which contributed to its not being inhabited.
External links
- A Short History of the People of Bikini Atoll (http://www.bikiniatoll.com/)
- U.S. Department of Energy Marshall Islands Chronology (http://worf.eh.doe.gov/ihp/chron/)
- The Story of the Demon Girls of Ujae (http://www.spiritoftrees.org/folktales/lolin/demon_girls_of_ujae.html)it:Atollo di Rongerik
