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Polar molecule

From Biocrawler, the free encyclopedia.

A commonly-used example of a polar compound is  (2). The  of water's hydrogen  are strongly attracted to the oxygen atom, and are actually closer to oyxgen's  than to the hydrogen nuclei; thus, water has a relatively strong negative charge in the middle (red shade), and a positive charge at the ends (blue shade).
A commonly-used example of a polar compound is water (H2O). The electrons of water's hydrogen atoms are strongly attracted to the oxygen atom, and are actually closer to oyxgen's nucleus than to the hydrogen nuclei; thus, water has a relatively strong negative charge in the middle (red shade), and a positive charge at the ends (blue shade).

In chemistry, a polar molecule is a molecule in which the centers of positive and negative charge distribution do not converge. These molecules are characterized by a dipole moment which measures their polarity.

Polar compounds are highly soluble in other polar compounds, and virtually insoluble in nonpolar compounds.

See Also

See also:

nl:Polaire verbinding

pt:Molécula polar ja:極性分子 sv:Polär

Wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page) Polar_molecule (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_molecule) version history (http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Polar_molecule&action=history) GNU Free Documentation Lizenz (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_GNU_Free_Documentation_License) CC-by-sa (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5/)

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