George I of Greece
From Biocrawler, the free encyclopedia.
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George I (December 24, 1845 – March 18, 1913) was King of the Hellenes (Greece) from 1863 to 1913
He was born in Copenhagen, the second son of King Christian IX of Denmark and the brother of Alexandra of Denmark (consort of King Edward VII of the United Kingdom). He began his career in the Danish navy, and was elected King of the Hellenes on March 30, 1863 following the deposition of King Otto.
The new king, now only 17 years old, quickly learned Greek in addition to his native Danish. During a trip to Russia to meet with his sister Dagmar (consort to Tsar Alexander III) he met Olga Konstantinova, a Grand Duchess of Russia, cousin of the Tsar, and fell in love. They married in 1867.
Together they had eight children:
- Constantine (1868-1923), who succeeded his father as king
- George (1869-1957), High Commissioner of Crete
- Alexandra (1870-1891). Married Grand Duke Paul Alexandrovich of Russia (son of Alexander II of Russia).
- Nicholas (1872-1938)
- Mary (1876-1940). Married first Grand Duke George Mikhailovich of Russia and second Perikles Joannidis.
- Olga (1881, died when three months old)
- Andrew (1882-1944)
- Christopher (1888-1940). Married first Anastasia Stewart and second Princess Francoise De Guise, with whom he was father of Prince Michael of Greece.
When alone with his wife, he usually conversed in German. Their children were taught English by their nannies, and when talking with his children he therefore spoke mainly English.
He ruled Greece with some success, overseeing the consolidation of Greek rule over Thessaly and Epirus and the putting down of rebellion in Crete. However, following the Balkan War which began in 1912 he was assassinated by Alexander Schinas in Thessaloniki.
King George opened the 1896 Summer Olympics.
| Preceded by: Otto | King of the Hellenes 1863–1913 | Succeeded by: Constantine I |
External links
- A detailed profile in a site devoted to the Greek Royal Family (http://www.greekroyalfamily.org/english/family_george1.html)et:Georg I (Kreeka)
he:גאורגיוס הראשון it:Giorgio I di Grecia nl:George I van Griekenland nn:Georg I av Hellas pl:Jerzy I (król Grecji) sv:Georg I av Grekland
Categories: 1845 births | 1913 deaths | Greek monarchs | Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov | House of Glücksburg | Knights of the Garter | 1896 Summer Olympics
