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Del

From Biocrawler, the free encyclopedia.

For other uses, see Del (disambiguation).

In vector calculus, del is a vector differential operator represented by the symbol ∇. This symbol is sometimes called the nabla operator, after the Greek word for a kind of harp with a similar shape (with related words in Aramaic and Hebrew). (Another, less-common name is Atled, because it is a reversed Delta.)

It is a shorthand for the vector:

\begin{pmatrix} {\partial / \partial x} \\  {\partial / \partial y} \\  {\partial / \partial z} \end{pmatrix}

The symbol ∇ was introduced by William Rowan Hamilton.

The operator can be applied to scalar fields (φ) or vector fields F, to give:

Gradient: \nabla \phi
Divergence: \nabla \cdot \mathbf{F}
Curl: \nabla \times \mathbf{F}
Laplacian: \nabla^2 \phi = \nabla \cdot(\nabla \phi)

In differential geometry, the nabla symbol is also used to refer to a connection.

See also

Further reading

pl:Nabla sv:Nablaoperatorn tr:Nabla operatörü

Wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page) Del (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Del) version history (http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Del&action=history) GNU Free Documentation Lizenz (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_GNU_Free_Documentation_License) CC-by-sa (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5/)

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