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Defensin

From Biocrawler, the free encyclopedia.

Defensin is a family of small (30-35 residue) cysteine rich cationic proteins found in vertebrate phagocytes (notably the azurophil granules of neutrophils) and active against bacteria, fungi and enveloped virus.

May constitute up to 5% of the total protein. Insect defensins have some sequence homology with the vertebrate forms.

Any of a class of cytotoxic peptides that are found in neutrophils and have a broad range of antibiotic activity against various bacteria, fungi, and enveloped viruses by creating a voltage dependent membrane channel that allows efflux.

Wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page) Defensin (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defensin) version history (http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Defensin&action=history) GNU Free Documentation Lizenz (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_GNU_Free_Documentation_License) CC-by-sa (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5/)

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