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December 16

From Biocrawler, the free encyclopedia.

December 16 is the 350th day of the year (351st in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. There are 15 days remaining.

Template:DecemberCalendar2008

Contents

1 Events

2 Births

3 Deaths

4 Holidays and observances

5 External links

[edit]

Events

1392 - Emperor Go-Kameyama of Japan abdicates in favor of rival claimant Go-Komatsu, ending the nanboku-cho period of competing imperial courts.
1653 - Oliver Cromwell becomes Lord Protector of England, Scotland and Ireland.
1689 - The English Parliament adopts the Bill of Rights.
1773 - The Boston Tea Party: a crowd of colonists disguised as Mohawk Indians dumps 342 crates of tea into Boston harbor as a protest against the British Tea tax.
1811 - The first of a series of severe earthquakes occurs, in the vicinity of New Madrid, Missouri in the United States.
1838 - Boers defeat Zulu troops at Battle of Blood River, led by Dambuza and Nhlela, celebrated in South Africa as the day of the vow.
1850 - The first four ships arrive to settle Christchurch, New Zealand.
1864 - American Civil War: Union troops led by General George Thomas defeat Confederate troops in the Battle of Nashville.
1893 - World premiere of Antonin Dvorak's "New World Symphony".
1910 - Henri Coanda makes first short flight in aircraft with jet engine
1922 - Poland's President Gabriel Narutowicz assassinated.
1942 - SS Chief Heinrich Himmler orders that the Roma (gypsy) candidates for extermination be deported to Auschwitz.
1944 - World War II: The Battle of the Bulge begins.
1944 - World War II: A V-2 rocket hits the Rex Cinema in Antwerp killing 567 people.
1946 - Léon Blum becomes Prime Minister of France
1958 - A fire at a store in Bogotá, Colombia kills 83 people.
1960 - A United Airlines DC-8 and a TWA Super-Constellation collide over New York City, killing 134
1963 - Park Chung-Hee is sworn in as South Korea's fifth president.
1966 - Mao's Little Red Book is published in Beijing
1970 - Shipworkers in Gdansk, Poland (led in part by a 27-year-old electrician named Lech Walesa) clash with government police and the seeds of the Solidarity movement are sown.
1971 - The Pakistan Army surrenders, ending the Liberation War of Bangladesh and the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 simultaneously.
1973 - O.J. Simpson becomes the first player in NFL history to rush for 2000 yards in one season.
1985 - In New York City, Mafia bosses Paul Castellano and Thomas Bilotti are shot dead when exiting from Sparks Steak House, making hit organizer John Gotti the leader of the powerful Gambino organized crime family.
1989 - The Romanian Revolution begins in the city of Timişoara as a protest against an attempt by the government to evict a dissident Methodist priest, László Tőkés.
1990 - Jean-Bertrand Aristide is elected president of Haiti
1991 - United Nations reverses its 1975 resolution that Zionism is racism by a vote of 111-25, with 13 abstentions
1998 - Operation Desert Fox: American and British troops begin to bomb Iraqi targets after Iraq obstructs UN weapons inspectors.
1999 - Mud streams kill thousands in Venezuela.
2000 - NASA announces that there is an ocean beneath Jupiter moon Ganymede's icy surface.
2003 - Deborah Jin induces the formation of a fermionic condensate among fermionic atoms.