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Buren

From Biocrawler, the free encyclopedia.

Buren
Country	Netherlands
Province	Gelderland
Area - Land - Water	142.93 km² 134.66 km² 8.27 km²
Population (2005) - Density	25,641 190/km²

Buren is a municipality and a city in the eastern Netherlands and is strongly linked to the royal family.

Contents

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Population centres

Population centers include Asch, Beusichem, Buren, Eck en Wiel, Erichem, Ingen, Kerk-Avezaath, Lienden, Maurik, Ommeren, Ravenswaaij, Rijswijk, Zoelen and Zoelmond.

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The city of Buren

The earliest known reference to the settlement dates from 772^{[1] (http://www.biocrawler.com/encyclopedia/Buren#endnote_Stenvert-2000)}. The castle built by the Lords of Buren is first mentioned in 1298. The town was granted city rights in 1395 by Alard IV of Buren, which led to the construction of a defensive wall and a moat. Significant parts of these still exist. In 1492 the region was promoted to a county (i.e. ruled by a count), but due to its isolated position it never became very important economically.

The castle eventually came into the possession of the royal family. In fact, Queen Beatrix is Countess of Buren. Also, the royals have been known to use the name Van Buren in situations requiring anonymity. The castle was gradually demolished between 1804 and 1883.

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References

^ Stenvert, R. et al. (2000). Monumenten in Nederland: Gelderland, p. 124–127. Zwolle: Waanders Uitgevers. ISBN 90-400-9406-3

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External link

Official Website (http://www.buren.nl)

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Province Gelderland